We have answered some of the most frequently asked questions about the wider implications of an IVA, covering aspects such as whether you have to tell your landlord, what to do with existing bank accounts and whether you can take out additional credit whilst in an IVA.
I live in a rented property. Will my landlord find out about my IVA?
No. Despite this because your situation is financially sensitive, we do advise being honest with your landlord and explaining the situation to him/her. Should this raise any concerns, with your permission, we will be happy to speak with them and offer reassurance that your rent has been budgeted for within your IVA.
My spouse/partner has no debts but a good income. Will they have to contribute to my IVA?
Your creditors will expect your partner to pay a proportion of the household expenses in the same ratio as your respective level of incomes, so that what’s left over is also in proportion to this.
For example, if you earn 50% more than your partner and from your combined income, £800 is left over from the household budget each month, then you would be expected to pay £480 into the IVA and your partner gets to keep £320.
Can I keep using my credit cards or take out a new load during an IVA?
No. During the IVA you will not be able to use any store or credit cards. You will also not normally be allowed to borrow more money. It may however be possible to change an existing mortgage while you are in an IVA. This must be under the supervision of your Insolvency Practitioner (us).
If I enter into an IVA, will I be able to hold a position of public office e.g. Company Director?
Unlike Bankruptcy, an IVA does not legally restrict your ability to hold positions such as a Justice of the Peace or Governor of a School. However, there could be restrictions in the case of a Company Director depending on what the Company’s Articles of Association states. It can also be the case that it is written into someone’s terms of employment that entering into an IVA results in dismissal, particularly if they worked in the area of insolvency.
Can I stay in business?
What if I fail to keep up with the IVA agreement?
If you fall into difficulty and are unable to make the payments to your IVA, it may be possible to agree a payment holiday with your creditors via ourselves. The months which you miss will normally be added to the end of the agreement.
If during the period of your IVA, your circumstances change for the worse, perhaps you change your job and earn less money, you may find that you cannot maintain the agreed payments. In these circumstances, we can ask your creditors to vary the terms of your IVA. If up until that time, you have maintained your payments without problem, your creditors will often accept such changes.
Please note, if you are unable to re-start your payments at all, it is likely that the IVA will fail. Your creditors will then be able to take other action against you and alternative arrangements must be made. It’s also worth noting that the failure of an IVA can result in Bankruptcy.
Do I have to tell my partner or spouse about my IVA?
If none of the debts are jointly in your partner’s name, then you don’t have to tell them.
However, one factor determining how much you must pay into the IVA is your own living expenses, which is influenced by the total household income; Therefore you will be asked to state partner’s income and contribution to household expenses.
Despite it not being a requirement of the IVA to tell your partner, we do recommend that you do this. Adapting your life to manage your IVA payments successfully and budget accordingly takes commitment. For many people this can be a drastic change of lifestyle and they will need the support of their partner and family to make this a success.
I am self-employed. Can I do an IVA and continue trading?
Yes you can, however IVAs for self employed people are generally more complicated and often require more work on the part of the Insolvency Practitioner. Once we have all of your information we will be able to discuss this issue with you and look at how this may alter the way that the IVA proposals are put together.
Does my credit rating improve when entering into an IVA?
How are debts with joint liability treated in an IVA when only one of the debtors is applying for the IVA?
How many IVAs fail due to the debtor not maintaining payments?
Our own records show an average failure rate of 10-15%, this is not the percentage of proposals that fail to be accepted, but the number of IVAs that are in place where the debtor defaults on the agreement and alternative payments are not agreed.